The public good
I have been thinking long and hard about the meaning of Government.
Regardless of our station in life if we earn, buy or both we pay tax. This is
our contribution to the running of the country.
All tax is a payment made by the ordinary people and
companies of New Zealand and goes into a pool to be managed by the public
service that are in turn governed by the elected officials (the Government). The
pool of tax money goes to providing the services required of a society but can’t
be effectively provided by other means. It also goes to providing the necessary
infrastructure required in a civilised society but can’t be provided by other
means (dams, roads etc.).
When deciding how that money is spent consideration must be
given to the public good and to the strategic requirements of the country. It
gives a lot of latitude to all the parties involved but they must also be held
accountable by the electorate, that is, not only the elected officials but also
those employed, by those elected officials, to carry out the tasks assigned.
This is the fundamental premise of democracy. The people hold the Government
accountable for its actions. Therefore everyone is responsible for the actions
of the Government.
It also means that the Government owns nothing they are the
stewards of that which is owned by the people. We don’t sell Government Assets
we sell the people’s assets. I wonder what the cost benefit analysis has been
on sales to date?
I sometimes think that it is the public good component of
government that receives the least consideration and I think it can be canted
by philosophical belief. It is a simple process, is it good for the people and
the country, if so then it is a public good. I wonder if we don’t get confused
with what is a public cost. Is education a public cost or an investment in the
future of the Country. Are the Police a cost or an investment in public order?
Is health a cost or an investment in public well-being?
When we look at infrastructure we assess it on need but
shouldn’t we look at what sort of potential can be released by that investment;
can it be an enabler of economic activity?
These are heady conundrums for governments all over the world.
I do believe that we need to understand and promote government that emphasises
the Public Good and acts as good and able stewards of precious public funds. Governments
must also hold accountable those that administer those funds on our behalf.
Easy!